Lyon, Patrick

Birth Name Lyon, Patrick
Gender male
Age at Death 51 years, 11 months, 17 days

Narrative

1ST EARL OF STRATHMORE

3RD EARL OF KINGHORNE

Patrick inherited massive debt, but through determined hard work managed to restore the family to solvency. He also made improvements to Glamis Castle. In fact, his diary indicates he may have been involved in its architectural design.

Patrick was the last noble in Scotland to keep a Jester, whose motley is on display in Glamis Castle today. Unfortunately, the man had to be let go when he made an inappropriate proposal of marriage to the Lord’s daughter.

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When he came into his inheritance he found his estates burdened with debts amounting to Ð40,000 - an absolutely massive sum in those days. He was advised that his estates were 'irrecoverable,' but after 40 years hard work and determination he restored his inheritance to solvency. Patrick obtained a new charter to his patent of peerage in 1677 and was afterwards known as "The Earl of Stradlmore and Kinghorne" as have been his successors ever since. It says much for this young man that he managed not only to pay off his debts by strict economies, but also was later able to rebuild and improve Glamis Castle to very much its appearance today. This can be seen by examining the distant view of the building in the huge family painting of Stradlmore and his sons in the Drawing Room. Lord Stradlmore remodeled the Castle. He added the west wing in 1679, giving a false symmetry. He swept away the courtyard buildings, laid out the main avenue at 45 degrees to the Castle so that the large stair became the center of the composition. In front he created a baroque setting of courts, sculptures and vistas. The interiors were equally rich. He built and decorated the Chapel and adapted the old Great Hall of the Castle, which had already been made elegant with plasterwork in1621, into a fine Drawing Room which turned out to be his favorite partof the Castle and described in the diary as 'My Great Hall, which is a room that I ever loved'. He also kept a 'private buffoon' or jester and was the last nobleman to do so in Scotland. This jester's motley is still preserved in the Castle and can be seen in the Drawing Room, and a small copy of it, worn by the Queen Mother's brother when a boy at a fancy dress party, can be seen in the Family Exhibition Room. The jester himself, it is recorded, was dismissed for proposing to a young daughterof the house! (Internet)

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!#21> Complete Peerage-v1-p54,72,-v7-p279*,314,-v8-p304, -v12pt1-p324,395/6*,590,637, (FHL 942 D22cok); #189> Scots Peerage-v1-p103,127,-v8-p299-303*, (FHL 941 D22p); !KIN> only s & h by 2nd wife; TITLE> & Viscount Lyon, Baron Glamis,Tannadyce,Sidlaw,& Stradichtie; <TITLE> Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne; ^MARR: L1> (contract) Holyroodhouse;

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?? Line 26840: (New PAF RIN=1650) 1 TITL [EarlofStrathmore] ?? Line 26868: (New PAF MRIN=867) 1 MARR 2 DATE Cont. 23 Aug 1662 ?? Line 26869: (New PAF MRIN=867) 1 MARR 2 PLAC Abbey Of Holyroadhouse, Scotland ?? Line 26870: (New PAF MRIN=867) 1 SLGS 16 Jan'46

 

Narrative

Records not imported into INDI (individual) Gramps ID I48831:

Line ignored as not understood Line 1813142: 3 DATA
Skipped subordinate line Line 1813143: 4 TEXT "Scotland Births and Baptisms, 1564-1950", database, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:X1QX-455 : 11 February 2020), Patrick Lyon, 1643.
Line ignored as not understood Line 1813185: 2 DATA
Skipped subordinate line Line 1813186: 3 TEXT "Scotland Births and Baptisms, 1564-1950", database, FamilySearch (https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:XYJ4-4J2 : 16 September 2021), Patrick Earl Of Strathmore Lyon in entry for Charles Lyon, 1679.
Line ignored as not understood Line 1813224: 2 DATA
Skipped subordinate line Line 1813225: 3 TEXT "Scotland Births and Baptisms, 1564-1950", database, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:X1QX-455 : 11 February 2020), Patrick Lyon, 1643.

 

Events

Event Date Place Description Sources
Birth 1643-05-29 Glamis Castle, Forfar, Angusshire, Scotland   1
Baptism 1643-06-01 Longforgan, Perthshire, Scotland    
Death 1695-05-15 Castle Huntly, Longforgan, Perthshire, Scotland   1

Age: 51y 11m 16d

Burial 1695-05-00 Glamis, Forfarshire, Scotland Burial 1
Event Note

Patrick Earl Of Strathmore Lyon
mentioned in the record of Charles Lyon

Name: Patrick Earl Of Strathmore Lyon
Sex: Male
Wife: Helen Middleton
Son: Charles Lyon

Other information in the record of Charles Lyon
from Scotland Births and Baptisms, 1564-1950

Name:
Charles Lyon

Event Type:
Christening

Event Date:
12 Feb 1679

Event Place:
Glamis, Forfarshire, Scotland

Event Place (Original):
Glamis, Angus, Scotland

Sex:
Male

Birth Date:
2

Father's Name:
Patrick Earl Of Strathmore Lyon

Mother's Name:
Helen Middleton

Event Note

Scotland Births and Baptisms, 1564-1950

Name:
Patrick Lyon

Event Type:
Christening

Event Date:
1 Jun 1643

Event Place:
Longforgan, Perthshire, Scotland, United Kingdom

Event Place (Original):
Longforgan, Perth, Scotland

Sex:
Male

Father's Name:
John Earl Kinghorn Lyon

Mother's Name:
Elizabeth Maule

Maternal Grandfather's Name:
Patrick Earl Panmure Maule

Maternal Grandmother's Name:
Frances Stanhope

Parents

Relation to main person Name Birth date Death date Relation within this family (if not by birth)
Father Lyon, John1596-08-131646-05-12
Mother Maule, Elizabethabout 1600
         Lyon, Patrick 1643-05-29 1695-05-15

Families

Family of Lyon, Patrick and Middleton, Helen

Married Wife Middleton, Helen ( * about 1645 + 1708-05-00 )
   
Event Date Place Description Sources
Marriage 1662-08-23 Canongate, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland    
  Children
Name Birth Date Death Date
Lyon, John1663-05-081712-05-10
Lyon, Grizel16651721
Lyon, Jeane1666
Lyon, Elizabeth1667-07-28
Lyon, Patrick of Auchterhouse16691715-11-13
Lyon, Adelaide16761698
Lyon, Charles16791692

Source References

  1. 945Y-5VZ FamilySearch.org