of France, Louis IV 1 2a
Birth Name | of France, Louis IV |
Nick Name | d'Outremer, Transmarinus |
Gender | male |
Age at Death | 33 years |
Narrative
Louis IV d'Outremer: King of France 936 to 954, member of the Carolingian dynasty.
Born September 10, 920 at Laon, Aisne, France, the son of King Charles III and Princess Eadgifu of England.
He was only three years old when his mother took him "over the sea" to the safety of England after his father was imprisoned. Hence the nickname.
On the death of his father in 936, Louis was summoned back to France and crowned king. Effectively, his sovereignty was limited to the town of Laon and to some places in the north of France, Louis displayed a keenness beyond his years in obtaining the recognition of his authority by his feuding nobles. Nonetheless, his reign was filled with conflict in particular with Hugh the Great, count of Paris.
In 939 Louis became involved in a struggle with the Emperor Otto the Great on the question of Lorraine, but then married Otto's sister Gerberge (914 - May 5, 984), Princess of Germany and they had two sons and a daughter:
Lothair, (941-986) Western Frankish King
Charles, (954-986) Duke of Lower Lortharingia
Mathilde King Louis IV died September 10, 954 at Reims, Marne, France and is interred there at Saint-Remi Cathedral. He was succeeded by his son Lothair.
Sources:
1. Abbrev: The Royal Descents of 500 Immigrants
Title: Gary Boyd Roberts
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Louis D'Outremer", (Louis from Overseas),
also called Louis IV "Transmarinus" .
During father Charles III "the Simple"'s struggle with Hugh the Great, Ogive (Eadgifu) daughter of Saxon Kind Edward took Louis to England. Recalled to France in 936, crowned June 19 at Laon.
Louis IV, in German, Ludwig IV, called The Bavarian (1287?-1347), Holy Roman emperor (1314-47) and king of Germany (1314-47), son of Louis II, duke of Bavaria (1228-1294). Louis IV warred with Frederick III, called the Fair, a rival candidate for the imperial crown, from 1314 to 1322, and then until 1326 with Leopold I, Frederick's brother, also a rival emperor. Pope John XXII refused to crown Louis IV and excommunicated him in 1324. Louis invaded Italy in 1327, occupied Rome from 1327 to 1330, and secured his coronation in 1328 from Nicholas V, whom he proclaimed pope in 1328. Nicholas abdicated as antipope in 1330. During the series of armed conflicts that began in 1337 between England and France, called the Hundred Years' War, Louis at first sided with England but later aided France. In 1338 the electoral princes of the Holy Roman Empire declared that emperors no longer needed papal confirmation of their election. He was succeeded as Holy Roman emperor by Charles IV of the house of Luxembourg.
Encarta® 98 Desk Encyclopedia © & 1996-97 Microsoft Corporation.
All rights reserved.
Events
Event | Date | Place | Description | Sources |
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Birth | 921-09-10 | Laon, Aisne, Picardy, France | 3 | |
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Death | 954-09-10 | Laon, Aisne, Picardy, France | 3 | |
Age: 33y 0m 0d |
Parents
Relation to main person | Name | Birth date | Death date | Relation within this family (if not by birth) |
---|---|---|---|---|
Father | Carolingian, Charles III | 879-09-17 | 929-10-07 | |
Mother | of Wessex, Edgiva | 904 | 951 | |
of France, Louis IV | 921-09-10 | 954-09-10 | ||
Brother | Carolingian, Charles | 925 | 993-05-21 |
Families
Family of of France, Louis IV and of Saxony, Gerberga |
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Unknown | Partner | of Saxony, Gerberga ( * 913 + 984-05-05 ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Children |
Name | Birth Date | Death Date |
---|---|---|
of France, Lothaire | 941 | |
of Lower Lorraine, Charles | 942 | 994-05-21 |
de France, Matilda | 943 | 980-01-27 |
of France, Hildegarde | 944 | |
of France, Carloman | 945 | |
of France, Louis | 948 | |
of France, Raingarde | 950 | |
of France, Alberade | 952 | |
of France, Henri | 953 |
Pedigree
Ancestors
Source References
- http://wc.rootsweb.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=PED&db=jdp-fam&id=I66525&style=TABLE
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Michael Neuman: http://wc.rootsweb.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=michaelrneuman&id=I013629 Neuman-Smith-Goodale Family and Ancestors
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Source text:
ID: I013629
Name: Louis IV "d'Outremer" , King of France 1 2 3
Sex: M
Birth: 10 SEP 921 in Laon, Aisne, Picardy, France 1 2 3
Birth: 10 SEP 921 in Laon,Champagne,France
Death: 10 SEP 954 in Laon, Aisne, Picardy, France 1 2 3
Death: in Abbeye de St. Remy, Reims, Champagne, France
Burial: Abbaye De St. Rbemy, Reims, Champagne 1 2 3
Note:
[Emma of Brittany.ged]Louis D'Outremer", (Louis from Overseas),
also called Louis IV "Transmarinus" .During father Charles III "the Simple"'s struggle with Hugh the Great, Ogive (Eadgifu) daughter of Saxon Kind Edward took Louis to England. Recalled to France in 936, crowned June 19 at Laon.
Louis IV, in German, Ludwig IV, called The Bavarian (1287?-1347), Holy Roman emperor (1314-47) and king of Germany (1314-47), son of Louis II, duke of Bavaria (1228-1294). Louis IV warred with Frederick III, called the Fair, a rival candidate for the imperial crown, from 1314 to 1322, and then until 1326 with Leopold I, Frederick's brother, also a rival emperor. Pope John XXII refused to crown Louis IV and excommunicated him in 1324. Louis invaded Italy in 1327, occupied Rome from 1327 to 1330, and secured his coronation in 1328 from Nicholas V, whom he proclaimed pope in 1328. Nicholas abdicated as antipope in 1330. During the series of armed conflicts that began in 1337 between England and France, called the Hundred Years' War, Louis at first sided with England but later aided France. In 1338 the electoral princes of the Holy Roman Empire declared that emperors no longer needed papal confirmation of their election. He was succeeded as Holy Roman emperor by Charles IV of the house of Luxembourg.
Encarta® 98 Desk Encyclopedia © & 1996-97 Microsoft Corporation.
All rights reserved.[Geoffrey Ferole.ged]Louis D'Outremer", (Louis from Overseas),
also called Louis IV "Transmarinus" .During father Charles III "the Simple"'s struggle with Hugh the Great, Ogive (Eadgifu) daughter of Saxon Kind Edward took Louis to England. Recalled to France in 936, crowned June 19 at Laon.
Louis IV, in German, Ludwig IV, called The Bavarian (1287?-1347), Holy Roman emperor (1314-47) and king of Germany (1314-47), son of Louis II, duke of Bavaria (1228-1294). Louis IV warred with Frederick III, called the Fair, a rival candidate for the imperial crown, from 1314 to 1322, and then until 1326 with Leopold I, Frederick's brother, also a rival emperor. Pope John XXII refused to crown Louis IV and excommunicated him in 1324. Louis invaded Italy in 1327, occupied Rome from 1327 to 1330, and secured his coronation in 1328 from Nicholas V, whom he proclaimed pope in 1328. Nicholas abdicated as antipope in 1330. During the series of armed conflicts that began in 1337 between England and France, called the Hundred Years' War, Louis at first sided with England but later aided France. In 1338 the electoral princes of the Holy Roman Empire declared that emperors no longer needed papal confirmation of their election. He was succeeded as Holy Roman emperor by Charles IV of the house of Luxembourg.
Encarta® 98 Desk Encyclopedia © & 1996-97 Microsoft Corporation.
All rights reserved.[Gervais de Rethel.ged]Louis D'Outremer", (Louis from Overseas),
also called Louis IV "Transmarinus" .During father Charles III "the Simple"'s struggle with Hugh the Great, Ogive (Eadgifu) daughter of Saxon Kind Edward took Louis to England. Recalled to France in 936, crowned June 19 at Laon.
Louis IV, in German, Ludwig IV, called The Bavarian (1287?-1347), Holy Roman emperor (1314-47) and king of Germany (1314-47), son of Louis II, duke of Bavaria (1228-1294). Louis IV warred with Frederick III, called the Fair, a rival candidate for the imperial crown, from 1314 to 1322, and then until 1326 with Leopold I, Frederick's brother, also a rival emperor. Pope John XXII refused to crown Louis IV and excommunicated him in 1324. Louis invaded Italy in 1327, occupied Rome from 1327 to 1330, and secured his coronation in 1328 from Nicholas V, whom he proclaimed pope in 1328. Nicholas abdicated as antipope in 1330. During the series of armed conflicts that began in 1337 between England and France, called the Hundred Years' War, Louis at first sided with England but later aided France. In 1338 the electoral princes of the Holy Roman Empire declared that emperors no longer needed papal confirmation of their election. He was succeeded as Holy Roman emperor by Charles IV of the house of Luxembourg.
Encarta® 98 Desk Encyclopedia © & 1996-97 Microsoft Corporation.
All rights reserved.Father: Charles III, "the Simple", King of France b: 17 SEP 879 in Orleans, Neustria, France
Mother: Ogive Eadgina , Princess of England b: ABT 904 in Winchester, Wessex, EnglandMarriage 1 Gerberga von Saxony b: 916 in Nordhausen,Saxony, Germany
Children
King of France Lothaire b: 941 in Laon, Aisne, Picardy, France
Duke of Lower Lorraine Charles b: ABT 942 in Laon, Aisne, Picardy, France
Princess of France Mathilda b: ABT 943 in Laon, Aisne, Picardy, France
Princess of France Hildegarde b: ABT 944 in Laon, Aisne, Picardy, France
Prince of France Carloman b: ABT 945 in Laon, Aisne, Picardy, France
Prince of France Louis b: ABT 948 in Laon, Aisne, Picardy, France
Princess of France Raingarde b: ABT 950 in Laon, Aisne, Picardy, France
Princess of France Alberade b: ABT 952 in Laon, Aisne, Picardy, France
Prince of France Henri b: ABT 953 in Laon, Aisne, Picardy, FranceSources:
Title: Emma of Brittany.ged
Repository:
Media: Other
Text: Date of Import: 12 Feb 2005
Title: Geoffrey Ferole.ged
Repository:
Media: Other
Text: Date of Import: 13 Feb 2005
Title: Gervais de Rethel.ged
Repository:
Media: Other
Text: Date of Import: 26 Feb 2005 -
Citation:
michaelneuman@earthlink.net
Descendants and ancestors of George Smith and Eva Goodale
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Source text:
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- Michael Neuman: http://wc.rootsweb.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=PED&db=michaelrneuman&id=I013577&style=TABLE Neuman-Smith-Goodale Family and Ancestors