• Tag Archives digital archaeology
  • Digital Archaeology: Floppy Disk #14 – DM0123.DOC


    A summary for those that haven’t been keeping up with this series:

    I found a number of 5.25″ disks at a thrift store a number of years ago (we are talking late 1990s probably). I finally got around to acquiring a 5.25″ disk drive and extracting the contents a several years back. Since then, I have been occasionally posting the content here.

    Based on the contents, at least some of these disks were apparently once owned by someone named Connie who used to run the “Close Encounters” Special Interest Group (SIG) on Delphi in the mid 1980s.

    A description of this SIG was found in a document on one of the disks: “This SIG, known as ‘Close Encounters’, is a forum for the discussion of relationships that develop via computer services like the Source, CompuServe, and Delphi. Our primary emphasis is on the sexual aspects of those relationships.”

    This service was text based and was accessed via whatever terminal program you used on your computer to dial in to Delphi’s servers. Many of these disks have forum messages, e-mails and chat session logs. All of this is pre-internet stuff and I don’t know if there are any archives in existence today of what was on Delphi in the 1980s. In any case, much of this stuff would have been private at the time and probably wouldn’t be in such archives even if they existed.

    This post includes the contents of DM0123.DOC. This file is dated September 2nd, 1985. The first part is a couple of ‘whois’ commands which lists user information for the given username. The most interesting part to me is the fact that the hardware used by the user is usually part of their profile.

    The rest of the file looks like an e-mail reading session with topics ranging from sex education to a new file library on Delphi and more.

    ===
    DM0123.DOC
    ===

    CONF>whois anticlub
    
    NAME      : RUSSELL J., JIM V.T., JACK M.
    COMPUTERS : APPLE///plus {anticlub}
    LOCATION  : LOS ANGELES, CA
    TERM-SOFT : MODEM 1200, IMAGEWRITER, TERM, ACCESS 3.
    CONF>whois davros
    There is no information on file for DAVROS.
    
    From:   YOSHI          20-JAN-1985 19:45
    To:     @MAILCALL
    Subj:   Sex Education
    
    @MailCall'ers:
    
    I believe that sex ed. should be a shared responsibility - 
    shared between the parents and the schools.  Why both?  
    Because neither is equipped to deal with all aspects of sex
    and sexuality.  Why not the church?  Well, certainly the
    church can and will provide some info and guidance.  But it
    should only be allowed to do so for its own followers and/or
    members.  In no way should the church (and here I mean any
    organized religious organization) be allowed to dictate what
    others do, nor should they be allowed to influence anyone but
    their own followers.  Anyone has a right to influence their 
    own views by listening to what some religion says, but
    religions have no right to influence those who choose not to
    listen.  But I'm here to discuss sex ed, not flame against
    organized religions.
    
    I think before I go further that I should say what I think 
    sex ed should include.  I think we all will agree that kids
    need to be taught the fundamentals of the biological aspects 
    of sex.  I also doubt that anyone here will believe that such
    knowledge will in any encourage them to have sex.  But I also
    think that kids need to be made aware of the issues of birth
    control, intimacy, and responsibility.
    
    I think that it is the job of the school to provide
    information concerning the biological side of things.  They 
    are probably best equipped to deal with the rapidly changing
    medical world and the discoveries made therein.  Also, let's
    face it - how many of us can rattle off the hormones that
    affect a woman's menstrual cycle, and which one does what and
    in what order?  I know I can't.  But people who teach sex ed.
    do know such things.  Or they should, if they 're gonna teach
    about them.  Also, schools have access to charts, diagrams,
    models, etc, that the average parent doesn't.  And this can
    really help kids see what is being talked about.
    
    But the schools aren't really the place for kids to learn 
    moral values.  I firmly believe that every person will develop
    their own set of morals, but I doubt they will do it before
    they start having sex.  (I know that my own set was still
    ill-formed when I started.)  And that's part of what parents
    are for - to teach children about the ideas of "right" and
    "wrong" and how to make decisions about which is  which.
    And parents are also supposed to help prepare their kids
    emotionally for what's in store for them.  After all, sex is 
    a very powerful thing. And its influence is very strong.  And
    that can be scary for a kid if s/he doesn't have any idea of
    what to expect.  Parents are also there to help kids learn
    about things like intimacy - what it is, why it is, and why it
    matters.
    
    Hopefully, kids will get a good view of sex and all that's 
    associated with it before they start trying it.  And the
    different viewpoints and values of those that teach them about
    it will help them form their own values.  It is unfortunate
    that you (usually) have to try sex before you really
    understand what's it's like - many people wind up getting
    hurt that way (and hurting others).  And some people never do
    learn lots of things about sex because their first experiences
    leave them hurt or scarred or frightened.  But such is life.
    We can only hope that by providing kids with as much
    information as possible that they will make the right
    decisions and not get hurt as badly as many of us did.
    
    Well, thanx for listening to me.
    
    Yoshi
    
    P.S. - As we say in the UNIX world: "Comments welcome, flames
    to /dev/null".
    From:   IDEL           20-JAN-1985 22:39
    To:     CABUYS
    Subj:   Close Encounters
     
    Hi, Connie:
    Wud you send me the password to the Close Encounters board?
    Thanx,
     
    >>>>IDEL/Greg
    
    WC> 
    
    
    From:   MBERGSTEIN     17-JAN-1985 21:24
    To:     CABUYS
    Subj:   REDSHAW
    
    Hi Connie:
    How are you?  spoke to Amy at Redshwaw the other day and told
    her about our idea.  She thought it was good and would be
    happy to work with us on it.
                                                                    I am going to try and set this up in the Users Sharing Ideas
    program which ARIAS is running this year.  Redshaw will
    provide the hardware including the necessary Async Modems.
    Also spoke to Jackie Lewis who is running that for ARIAS and
    she is going to provide us with 30 minutes. I thought we would
    explain it and then I would send a message to you, projected
    onto the overhead screen (we will have to keep it clean) and
    then you could retrieve it and send me one. Please let me know
    your thoughts on this and any other ideas you may have.
    
    One thing bothers me - there is no control key on the Wang
    2236 terminals.  Do you know how to compensate for that?
    Should we ask Delphi?  Do you think Delphi would offer
    discounts if we get a number of people to sign up? Please let
    me know what you think.
    
    By the way - is there a way for me to save this message so
    that I can refer to it after you answer?  Manual (as most)
    is not very clear.
    
    Look forward to hearing from you.          Mike.
    
    From:   DEOGBURN       21-JAN-1985 00:46
    To:     GLENN,JOHNWG,CHUCKG,DAN,KIP,@SIGOPS
    Subj:   PROGRAM LIBRARY PRESENTATION (guide will follow in a
    few days)
    
    Proposed blueprints for PROGRAM LIBRARY (Upload/Download area)
    Please refer to technical notes guide that follows.
    
    Gentleman:
    
    Below is a presentation of a proposed DELPHI product called
    PROGRAM LIBRARY from several SIGOPs.  We would greatly
    appreciate your time in looking over our presentation, and we
    remind you to feel free to ask any question you may have. 
    Once again, we ask that you follow along with the TECHINAL
    NOTES GUIDE that follows this file.
    
    Here is a sample run off PROGRAM LIBRARY with an explanation
    of all commands, uses, as well as ERROR messages, etc.
    
    **************************************************************
    
    <sig-name or delphi area> PROGRAM LIBRARY (We will use IBM SIG
    for our presentation herein.)
    
    IBM-PROGRAM LIBRARY MENU:
    
    CATALOG  List of Programs
    FEEDBACK Mail message to program owner
    INFO     Information on a program
    SUBMIT   Add/request program to/for library
    TRANSFER Download, Xdown, or Copy program
    EXIT     Leave PROGRAM LIBRARY
    HELP     HELP with COMMANDS
    
    IBM-PLIBRARY>     (hidden MAINT for level 4 manager)
    
    If CATALOG is selected or the RETURN Key is depressed then:  2
    programs available:
    Catalog
    -------
    
    #    PROGRAM NAME       SIZE    DATE       OWNER      COMPUTER
                                                          MAKE
    -- ------------------  ------  -------- ------------  -------
    1  IBM CLOCK MODULE    9/9    01-JAN-85 DEOGBURN      APPLE
    2  TIC-TAC-TOE GAME    4/4    23-JAN-85 GLENN         PIEP                                                            PIPER
    3  EAMON GAME         22/22   27-JAN-85 KIP           IBM-PC
    
    PLIBRARY>(CATALOG,FEEDBACK,INFO,SUBMIT,TRANSFER,EXIT) 1 <cr>
    
    (IF # or INFO selection is selected then:)
    Information on program # (? for CATALOG)  <===only if INFO
    selection
                                               1
      PROGRAM NAME: IBM CLOCK MODULE
      FOR THE, APPLE, COMPUTER
      SIZE: 9/9 BLOCKS
      DATE: 01-JAN-85
      OWNER: DEOGBURN
      DESCRIPTION: A ROUTINE FOR DISPLAYING THE TIME IN LOCATION 1,
    59 ON THE
      SCREEN AT ALL TIMES. 10 LINE MODULE MODIFIED FOR USE ON THE A
    PPLE COMPUTER.
     
    PLIBRARY>(CATALOG,FEEDBACK,INFO,SUBMIT,TRANSFER,EXIT)
     
     IF SUBMIT is selected THEN:
     (3) status levels (O)pen,(R)ead-only,and (P)rivate
    If  (O)  user will be allowed to add direct to program library.
     If (R) user's submitted program must pass review of the SIGOP 
    (Use MAINT)
     If (P) user must enter a password to add direct to program lib
    rary
     
     PASSWORD:  (if P status)
              E...Invalid password!
              E...More than 3 tries, please continue, your program 
    will be snet
                  to the SIGOP for review.
     
     TRANSFER <upload mode> MENU:
     
     COPY  file from your workspace
     UPLOAD file from your computer
     XUP   use XMODEM protocol
     EXIT
     HELP
     
     TRANSFER <upload>:          (MAINT may be entered here by leve
    l 4 if desired)
     
     If COPY THEN:
     COPY from file? TEST.DAT
     ...file copied!
                      if '?' entered: Please enter the file name in
     your workspace
                                      that you would like to SUBMIT
    .
    (Same as COPY in WRITERS' CORNER)
     
     IF UPLOAD THEN: (Same as UPLOAD in WRITERS' CORNER)
     
     IF XUP THEN:    (Same as XUP in WRITERS' CORNER)
     
     at any rate, the following follows after file is COPIED,UPLOAD
    ED, or XUPED.
     
     Please enter CATALOG label:
     Name of PROGRAM: IBM CLOCK MODULE   '?' Enter name to place in
     catalog
                                          E...entry to long (20 cha
    cter MAX.)
     Computer MAKE: APPLE                '?' Enter computer make yo
    ur program is for.
                                          E...entry to long (12 cha
    cters MAX.)
     Enter short DECRIPTION: This is a.....
     (use TEXT-ENTER MODULE LIKE in INFO ARTICLE or MAIL to SIGOP)
     a CONTROL-Z to end, or CONTROL-C to cancel!
    (NOTE:  System fills in DATE, SIZE, and catalog #)
    PRLIBRARY>(CATALOG,FEEDBACK,INFO,SUBMIT,TRANSFER,EXIT)
      Please use REVIEW in MAINT of IBM-PROGRAM LIBRAY for submitte
    d program
      by MEMBER: GLENN on: /TIME
                           [/TIME and hereon is SYSTEM TIME placed 
    by the system]
     
      Thanks
     
      Uncle Max
     
     o REVIEW
     
      1 program awaiting review                   (special Mask rou
    tine over MAIL)
     
                                                                   
        REVIEW
      #    From       Date          Subj
      1   GLENN     01-JAN-85    CHESS Game
     
    ACTION:<[A]dd;[R]eturn,[S]ave;[V]iew;[N]ext>: View 1    (Read 1
    )
     
                                                                   
        REVIEW #1
     
      TO:DEOGBURN                01-JAN-85    23:02
    FROM:GLENN
    SUBJ: CHESS GAME
     
    PROGRAM NAME: CHESS GAME
    FOR THE, ATARI, COMPUTER
    SIZE  : 2/2 BLOCKS
    DATE  : 01-JAN-85
    OWNER : GLENN
    DESCRIPTION: A GAME CALLED CHESS FOR THE ATARI COMPUTER. 48K RE
    QUIRED AS WELL
    AS A JOYSTICK. IN EXECUTE LOAD FORM.
     
     10 REM CHESS GAME
     20 POKE 765,22
     30 GRAPHICS 0
     40 SETCOLOR 2,0,4
     50 PRINT "CHESS GAME"
     .
     .
     .
     400 END
     
    ACTION:<[A]dd;[R]eturn;[S]ave;[V]iew;[N]ext>: Add,Return,Save
     o Add
       Level 4 gets:
                    ...Adding (uses REVIEW mail file as load file f
    or library)
                    ...Owner notified     (sends below Dmail messag
    e to owner)
     
      TO:GLENN
    FROM:DEOGBURN
    SUBJ:REVIEW action on submitted program
     
    Dear GLENN:
     
    Your program: CHESS GAME submitted on: 01-JAN-85 was added to t
    he IBM-PROGRAM
    LIBRARY on:/TIME
     
    Thank you for your program!
     
    MEMBER,DEOGBURN, SIGOP for the IBM SIG.
     
     o Save
       Level 4 gets:
                    ...Saving (uses FILE Future scheme like in MAIL
    )
                    ...Owner notified     (sends below Dmail messag
    e to owner)
     
      TO:GLENN             01-JAN-85  23:02
    FROM:DEOGBURN
    SUBJ:REVIEW action on submitted program
     
    Dear GLENN:
     
    Your program: CHESS GAME submitted on: 01-JAN-85 was saved for 
    future use
    of the IBM-PROGRAM LIBRARY on:/TIME.
     
    Thank You for your program, and I will notify you again when fu
    ther action
    is taken on your program.
     
    MEMBER,DEOGBURN,SIGOP for the IBM SIG.
     
    o  Remove
     
        LEVEl 4 gets:    ....User notified!
                         ....Program has been returned to user!
                         ....Review files updated
     
    User Gets:
     
        TOL:DARTHVADER
      FRomOM:DEOGBURN
      SUBJ:REVIEW action on Submitted program
     
    DEAR  DARTHVADER
     
    Your program: <program-name> submitted on:<date> was returned t
    o you
    in a seperated mail message at:/TIME
     
    READSON:   File has to many .....
     
    Thank you for your program, and please feel free to re-submit t
    o other
    areas of DELPHI by forwarding the returned program mail message
    .
     
    MEMBER, DEOGBURN ,SIGOP for the IBM SIG.
     
    User Gets:
     
        TO:DARTVADER
       FROM:DEOGBURN
      SUBJ: RETURNED sumitted program listing
     
    *****RETURNED COPY OF YOUR SUBMITTED PROGRAM   ?/DATE**********
     
    end!
     
    ***************************************************************
    ********
    This ends the PROGRAM LIBRARY presentation, we hope you found t
    his
    presentation of interest, please be reminded that it is not int
    ended
    to impose on the desingign teams of GVC, rather offer insight from
     the
    SIGOPs end.  Please feel free to use any ideas presented here i
    n any
    project.  You will note that many tasks in PROGRAM LIBRARY are 
    the
    same or similiar to application modules presently on DELPHI.  R
    easons
    include: Makes it easier for GVC staff to assembly, rather rwrit
    ting
    a new application, and because these modules were observed as t
    he best
    modules tha could handle such an application, further it was fe
    lt that
    these modules, with some enhancements in some tasks, yowere at it
    s highteight.
     
    Thank You
     
    SIGOPS
    UAP SUGGESTION GROUP
    GVC STAFF
    GENERAL DELPHI USERS
    
    WC> 
    Sorry, there is a problem opening your file 0123.MAIU (=43).
    <<read error="" 29="">>
    
    WC> llist d,	m0123.mail
    I don't understand the term "LLIST D    M0123.MAIL" in this
    context.
    
    WC> list dm0123.mai
    
    
    From:   FTF        ESS,CABUYS,MONTE,TRINA,WEB,IVY,MARTI,JSARAS
    Subj:   ?
     
    Its late.
    And yet the phone rings
    once again.
    "Dinner. tomorrow!"
    But I'm busy.
    How about the next night?
    "No. Tomorrow!"
    But I can't.
    And thats the end of that.
    The hum of a dial tone.
    But it doesn't end.
    Later it rings again.
    And then comes the mail.
    "Why?"
    And I don't have an answer.
    How can I when I don't know the question!
     
    Lately, it rings alot,
    late at night when most are asleep
    except for me
    and all that is calls out
    for that release.
    Late at night,
    when that silent phone
    begins to ring and I know
    it would be easier to not
    answer - but I still do.
    "Why?"
    Well, why not thursday?
    "I can't then."
    Lunch Friday?
    "Doctors appointment. Sorry!"
    So why do you call at 1 am?
    "I gotta go."
    hum.......
     
    "Lets go out to the hot tubs!"
    Geez! its 2 am and they don't
    stay open that late!
    "Come over Saturday..."
    Ok.
    "Oh. I'm sick. Next week?"
    Ok.
    "My ex got married today!"
    Gosh. how do you feel?
    "Relieved I didn't have to go!"
    Wow.
    Don't you feel anything?
    "Yeah. But only in private..."
    "Why didn't you call?"
    What!
    To talk to your answering machine?
    Gimme a break!
    "But I always call back!"
    Right. at 1 am.
    
    
    From:   DAVROS         20-JAN-1985 12:44
    To:     CABUYS
    Subj:   ACCESS TO THIS SIG
     
    This SIG interests me.  How do I go about obtaining fuller acce
    ss?
     
    
    
    From:   ANTICLUB       20-JAN-1985 17:12
    To:     CABUYS
    Subj:   CURIOSITY
     
    I JUST CAME ACCROSS THIS "FRIENDSHIP" THING ON THE NETWORK
    AND I AM CURIOUS WHAT IT IS AND WHAT IT'S FOR AND HOW TO JOIN.
    I AM A 36 YEAR OLD ARTIST AND I MANAGE AN "UNDERGROUND"
    NIGHTCLUB IN L.A.  A MEMBER OF PERFORMING ARTS NETWORK (PAN)
    UNDER SPECIAL INTEREST GROUPS.  THANKS. JACK (ANTICLUB).
     
    
    
    From:   IDEL           20-JAN-1985 22:39
    To:     CABUYS
    Subj:   Close Encounters
     
    Hi, Connie:
    Wud you send me the password to the Close Encounters board?
    Thanx,
     
    >>>>IDEL/Greg
    
    
    From:   AVATAR         22-JAN-1985 00:08
    To:     @FUN
    Subj:   more foolishness
     
     
    SHIFTING SANDS INSURANCE COMPANY
    JERUSALEM
    INTEROFFICE MEMO
     
    To: Home Office, Jerusalem
    From: Bethany Sub-office
    Att: Regional Claims Manager
     
    Re: Yehoshua Bar-Joseph
        Death Claim/Nissan 33
        Final Report
     
    Dear Sir:
     
         As you know, our office has been investigating the
    life insurance claim presented by the widow of Joseph of
    Nazareth, House of David (Mary, by name).
     
         The details of the claim as first presented concern a
    juvenile life policy on their son, Yehoshua, taken out in
    Jerusalem some 33 years previous.  Policy dates, coverage
    amount and premium payments have all been verified by the
    underwriting department of your good offices.  Our office
    is concerned only with verification of death and payment of
    the claim.
     
         The first report of the claim appeared to be a routine
    matter of verifying the cause of death (crucifixion) and
    then paying the amount of the policy.  There were overtures
    made by some (relative to a possible suicide), but I see no
    point in raising this issue.  The two-year clause for
    denial based on this has expired.  Secondly, our legal
    department has pointed out, quite succinctly, that suicide
    by crucifixion would be no small matter to prove.
     
         The investigation uncovered a well-witnessed event,
    including a statement by a Centurion who was an eyewitness
    to the entire proceedings.  He quoted the 'deceased' as
    saying: "Now it is finished," at which time the Centurion
    states that the insured expired.  He has witnessed a number
    of crucifixions and although he is not a physician his
    testimony does carry weight.
     
         Following this, the funeral proceedings were done with
    some haste, due to the upcoming Sabbath.  It was at this
    point in the investigation that our adjuster began hearing
    talk about the deceased raising himself from the dead.
    Considering that Yehoshua had a substantial cult following,
    the adjuster gave little import to this talk.  In an
    attempt to wrap up the investigation, he interviewed eleven
    of the twelve close disciples.  Their stories and
    statements contained numerous contradictions, not the least
    of which were statements to the effect that he died on the
    date in question, followed by statements to the effect that
    they had talked to the deceased three days later.  It
    appears that they have their chronology reversed.  The
    twelfth, by-the-bye, committed suicide about the time of
    the Yehoshua crucifixion.  There is a separate report
    forthcoming on that matter and no payment will be made on
    that claim.
     
         Normally, we would have made payment at this juncture,
    but the investigator asked for additional time.  To be
    blunt, he suspected a fraud.  A number of reliable
    witnesses began to talk, advising that there was no
    question of having seen and talked with the deceased
    *after* the alleged crucifixion.
     
         Contact was then attempted with P. Pilate.  The latter
    refused to be interviewed, indicating that he had washed
    his hands of the entire matter.  We did write to him
    subsequently raising anumber of points on what was recorded
    by him officially.  He refused to clear up any
    discrepancies and merely wrote on the bottom of our letter,
    "What I have written, I have written."  We simply can't
    push the issue with him any further due to his obvious
    connections.
     
         Finally, we were fortunate enough to obtain two
    statements from well-known and respected citizens, who
    report having supper with Yehoshua several days after the
    alleged death.  They were on their way to Emmaus at the
    time.  Both make excellent appearances as witnesses.  Their
    statements are enclosed for your perusal.
     
         Also enclosed are the statements from the eleven
    disciples.  They are coherent, except for John's, and
    despite their disagreements on a few minor points, they
    establish one of two possibilities ( I cannot personally
    see any others.)  First, he was never crucified. In that
    situation, we owe nothing.  Secondly, he was crucified, and
    then raised himself from the dead.  The second possibility
    is an absurdity but if it were so, I'm afraid we have a
    legal problem of unique difficulty.  I say this because we
    took a statement from his mother, Mary.
     
         She maintains that he was crucified and appeared to
    her and his disciples three days later.  Our adjuster,
    after getting her to sign the statement, politely turned
    her claim down.  When she asked why, the adjuster pointed
    out that the policy only pays in the event of death.  As he
    was packing his briefcase and preparing to leave, she very
    shyly indicated that she had a question, and since he was
    the policy expert, that perhaps he could answer it.
     
         She then stated that Yehoshua had, in fact, died.
    What she wanted to know was this: "Is there any exclusion
    in the policy which says that the beneficiary will not be
    paid if an insured is able to raise himself from the dead?"
     
         The adjuster was quick enough mentally to say that
    he would check it out with the home office and get back to
    her.  Here is our problem.
     
         Suppose it happened the way his mother stated?  If he
    did in fact raise himself fromt he dead, what's to prevent
    him from doing it a second time?  If he does it again,
    we'll have to pay again.  Then?  If he does it again, we'll
    have to pay again.  This policy is a guaranteed renewable,
    non-cancellable contract.
     
         We'd appreciate your advice on this, as things are not
    shaping up well.  I would make one suggestion if Mary
    continues to push this claim. This is a bit too complicated
    for our house attorney.  Why not farm this out to Saul over
    in Tarsus?  He's as sharp as they come and can probably
    delay this until it dies a natural death.
     
     
                             Warmest regards to all,
     
     
     
                             Caiaphas Bar-Annas
     
    cba/cc/enclosures (11)
    
    
     
     
    WC>
    
    
    From:   DAVROS         20-JAN-1985 12:44
    To:     CABUYS
    Subj:   ACCESS TO THIS SIG
     
    This SIG interests me.  How do I go about obtaining fuller acce
    ss?
     
    
    WC>                            
    

  • Digital Archaeology: eMachines T5088

    eMachines were known for their bargain basement priced computers. Unfortunately, while they were certainly cheap for their time, you got what you paid for. The T5088 was their middle of the road model but there wasn’t much in the way of price or features that separated the three desktop models they had on the market at the time (2007). This model retailed for $450 which was $50 more than the lowest end model. For the extra $50 you got a slightly lower clocked but hyperthreaded Pentium 4 with a larger cache (which was slightly faster overall) and a somewhat larger hard drive. The stock hardware includes:

    • CPU: Intel Pentium 4 HT 641 @ 3.2 GHz (Cedar Mill)
    • RAM: 512MB PC2-4200
    • Video: Intel 82945G Express
    • Hard Drive: 160 GB

    Check the output of CPU-Z or HWiNFO for more hardware details.

    Mine has been upgraded to have 1.5 GB of RAM and even that really seems insufficient for the Vista Home Basic OS that it came with. I can’t imagine running with only 512MB. Otherwise, my T5088 seems to be completely stock with even the original hard drive and recovery partition which it looks to have been restored with before I got it.

    There do seem to be some upgrade options. While officially there is not much of an upgrade path, I found at least one claim that flashing to the latest stock Intel BIOS for this board (D945GCCR) will allow the use of up to a Core 2 Duo E4600. Moving from a P4 to a Core 2 Duo and having two real cores to work with is a pretty substantial upgrade. This will also allow installing up to 4GB of RAM which may or may not work with the eMachines BIOS (2GB is the official limit).

    You can also install a video card as there is a PCI Express x16 slot. However, you should really upgrade the power supply first which is a 300 watt model. Upgrading the power supply is good advice for the T5088 anyway as eMachines of at least this era have a rather poor reputation when it comes to power supplies. They tend to fail in a destructive manner that can take out the motherboard, CPU and/or other components. As far as I know, the one I have still has the original power supply so I am living on the edge. In any case, a standard power supply and motherboard layout seems to have been used with this model which makes upgrading easy in that regard. That isn’t always the case with OEM systems.

    I don’t know how many eMachines T5088s are left in the world but there will probably be one fewer when I am done here. Although it is in nearly mint condition and even includes the original hard drive with an original OS restore, it just isn’t that interesting of a machine. For Pentium 4 based machines I would be far more interested in something Socket 423 or 478 based. Socket 775 is really a Core 2 Duo socket with the Pentium 4 being made for it to have a budget processor for that platform. It makes little sense to upgrade such a machine to a Core 2 Duo CPU especially when OEMs make it intentionally difficult. I will most likely repurpose the hard drive and RAM and possibly sell off the motherboard, CPU and maybe even the power supply for those that might be looking for such spares. The case will probably get recycled. In the past I might have upgraded it just to see how far I could push it but I have better Pentium 4 and Core 2 Duo machines and I’ve accumulated too many overall and am trying to reduce a little. This one is a prime candidate for downsizing my collection.

    For the moment, I am typing this on that machine as it processes various tasks for BOINC. It can still crunch tasks at least for Einstein@home, World Community Grid, Asteroids@home, and possibly MilkyWay@home and others. You can also check out how it is doing over all at FreeDC.


  • Identifying a Mystery Computer From Almost 30 Years Ago

    Commodore 64C

    If you are someone who pays any attention to what I post here on Hive then you probably realize that old computers are a hobby of mine. I’ve loved computers since I was a kid. Growing up with movies like Tron, Wargames, and Cloak & Dagger no doubt contributed. Plus, when my parents moved into the home where I would spend the rest of my childhood when I was around 10 years old, our neighbors had a Commodore 64. This provided my first hands on experience with a computer of any kind.

    Anyway, I get a kick out of paying pennies on the dollar for a machine that would have cost thousands when I was younger. I have an interest in a wide variety of machines but a few stand out as old machines from my youth that I would like to obtain or re-obtain (and in some cases, already have):

    Apple IIe
    • Commodore 64 – I still have my original Commodore 64 so it is already crossed off the list
    • Apple II – I used these in middle school. I do have an Apple IIgs but no monitor and I’m not 100% sure it works. A complete Apple IIe system would be nice but they are kind of pricy
    • TRS-80 Model III or (preferably) 4 – My first high school programming class used these.
    • IBM PC XT preferably with an amber monitor – My later high school programming classes used these.
    • Tandy 1000HX – My sister had one of these when I was in high school.
    • IBM PS/2 Model 30 – I bought one of these used to have a second computer at home for calling BBSes while I was in college.
    • Gateway 2000 486 DX2-66V – The first PC I purchased when I went off to college – I have a couple of machines that are close to the one I had but not an exact match yet

    Then there are a few that college roommates had. One had a custom built 386 DX-40 but I know nothing else about it. Another had a custom built 486 DX-33 with 4 MB RAM, a Pro Audio Spectrum 16 sound card, and one of those nifty LED displays that you could set to show the speed. Finally, the one this post is primarily about, a Cyrix 166+ based machine.

    TRS-80 Model 4

    This was a prebuilt system so in theory, if I could remember enough about it, I might be able to identify it and find one. Unfortunately, what I can remember is limited. I remember the CPU was a Cyrix 166+. I remember that it was a Christmas present that was most likely purchased in November 1996. It came in a complete set with monitor, mouse, keyboard and speakers. Finally, I’m pretty sure it was likely purchased at a big box store like Best Buy, Circuit City, Radio Shack, etc. or possibly via mail order.

    That’s not really much to go on. I suppose the good news is that there weren’t really all that many builders that were making computers based on Cyrix processors at the time. In fact, it was almost impossible to find any that used the original Cyrix chips. I found a few models that used later variations like the M2/MediaGX/686MMX variants. I tried searching old ads, asking Chat GPT, etc. without much luck. The only model I found that used an original (non-MMX) Cyrix 686 chip was the Aptiva E40 but I was reasonably certain it wasn’t an IBM model I was looking for.

    IBM PC-XT

    I had pretty much given up when I found an interesting file on an old ZIP disk. It was titled “CYRIX.WTX”. It was a plain text file that appeared to have diagnostic data. Some key pieces of data:


    Version 1.0 Build 43 March 25, 1997

    Brand/Model=AST Cyrix166+

    Operating system=Windows 95, 4.0.950

    BIOS type=IBM 07/16/96
    BIOS info=ZA S T BIOS Rel. 1.02

    Tested on=1998/08/16 04:42:44

    CPU type=Cyrix 6×86
    Clock rate=133 MHz

    Total space=2011 MB

    Installed RAM=16 MB

    Tandy 1000HX

    Indeed, this is from a program called WinTune that was some kind of diagnostic program. Clearly, this was run on a Cyrix 166+ (which ran at 133 MHz) and is from a time when I would have had access to the machine I am talking about. I have no doubt this report is from that machine. You can see the entire file here.

    There aren’t many clues here as the stats are all typical for a machine of that time and there is no detailed information about the motherboard or anything obvious like a specific model number. However, it still gets me one giant step closer to figuring out what this machine was by identifying it as an AST. Both the BIOS and Brand/Model indicate this was an AST machine. AST was a fairly popular system builder back in the day and they did in fact build machines with Cyrix processors. Not sure why they weren’t turning up in all my Cyrix related searches. I still don’t know where it was purchased though there were many authorized AST resellers that were mail order companies so I suspect that’s how it was purchased.

    IBM PS/2 Model 30

    In searching for AST machines with 686 processors, I think I’ve narrowed it down to only one real possibility. I think this machine must have been the AST Advantage! Adventure! Plus 5166. At least that’s the only tower model I found from AST that uses this particular processor and all of the stats match that machine (hard drive size and RAM amount in particular).

    To be specific, it would be one of these specific models (list found on a wayback machine save from ari-service.com):

    503241-001 ADV166P+/16M 2G 8X 336ACF HCNEMTCYX
    503241-999 ADV166P+/16M 2G 8X 336ACF HCNEMTCYX
    503241-IRT ADV166P+/16M 2G 8X 336ACF HCNEMTCYX

    From the numbers, you can see these have 16M of RAM and a 2GB hard drive (in addition to the Cyrix 166+ processor) that matches what WinTune spit out. So unless there is some other AST tower that has a 166+ processor that I have not been able to find or there were other machines that used AST motherboards with Cyrix processors, I’m pretty sure this is the machine I’m looking for. I suspect all of the above models are identical with the last three characters probably representing a region in which they were sold or something.

    AST Advantage! Adventure! Plus 5166

    Included here is the only picture I have found of this model. It doesn’t look familiar but then I don’t remember what the one I’m looking for looks like other than I know it was a tower as opposed to a desktop form factor. I’ll be keeping my eye out for one of these. While I suspect this specific model is probably relatively rare, it isn’t otherwise special. The price shouldn’t be obscene (well, if we are talking eBay it might be)…it’s just finding one that will be difficult.