Relay-Version: version B 2.10 5/3/83; site utzoo.UUCP Posting-Version: version B 2.10.2 9/18/84; site ames.UUCP Path: utzoo!linus!decvax!genrad!mit-eddie!think!harvard!seismo!umcp-cs!gymble!lll-crg!dual!ames!barry From: barry@ames.UUCP (Kenn Barry) Newsgroups: net.philosophy,net.religion Subject: Re: Is what Torek calls "free will" really "free"? Message-ID: <1048@ames.UUCP> Date: Sat, 20-Jul-85 15:36:27 EDT Article-I.D.: ames.1048 Posted: Sat Jul 20 15:36:27 1985 Date-Received: Sun, 21-Jul-85 23:29:49 EDT References: <6156@umcp-cs.UUCP> <1041@pyuxd.UUCP> <3@umcp-cs.UUCP> <1208@pyuxd.UUCP> <1043@ames.UUCP> <1230@pyuxd.UUCP> Organization: NASA-Ames Research Center, Mtn. View, CA Lines: 57 Xref: linus net.philosophy:1827 net.religion:6847 [] "'When *I* use a word,' Humpty Dumpty said, in a rather scornful tone, 'it means just what I choose it to mean - neither more nor less.' 'The question is,' said Alice, 'whether you *can* make words mean so many different things.' 'The question is,' said Humpty Dumpty, 'which is to be master - that's all.'" "Definitions, contrary to popular opinion, tell us nothing about things. They only describe people's linguistic habits; that is, they tell us what noises people make under what conditions. Definitions should be understood as *statements about language*." - S. I. Hayakawa This meta-discussion is inspired by the current debate over free will between Rosen and Torek, et. al., and indirectly by a previous debate between Rosen and others (Laura Creighton and Tim Maroney come to mind) about whether "religion" necessarily implied belief in a supreme being. In both cases, what began as a philosophical debate ended up getting bogged down in semantics. First, a concession to Rich: for what it's worth, I'd have to agree with you about the traditional formulation of the question of "free will". Historically, belief in free will has implied a belief in a mysterious something, "will", which was both non-random and acausal. For reasons which Rich has covered thoroughly (and repeatedly :-), belief in this kind of free will has become unpopular. It is not dead, but it runs afoul of the generally materialist and empirical temper of our times. Many of us at least suspect, as Rich insists, that this whole formulation of the question of free will is paradoxical, and content-free. What I fail to see, is why we are constrained to continue the debate using this traditional formulation. Must we completely reinvent the vocabulary of the debate to discuss it meaningfully? What Torek and others are saying (I think) is that we can discard the non-material implications of free will, and still leave the term with a meaning that corresponds pretty closely with common-sense notions of what "free" means. I'm sure we would all agree that there's a real difference between being on an airplane that's hijacked to Havana, and choosing to take a Cuban holiday. I think what we're all after is getting a better handle on that word, "choose". If someone's ideas about that don't fit neatly into the traditional pigeonholes, I don't see the point of requiring them to invent a whole new vocabulary to explain their thoughts. All that's required is that they make clear the novel job they're giving to an old word. Torek et. al. have done so, as even you, Rich, concede. You seem clear enough on what they're saying; why this schoolmasterish insistence that they say it *your* way? When you insist that the old sense of "free will" is devoid of meaning, why aren't you willing to let that poor abused phrase find a better roost, aboard a sensible idea? As Humpty Dumpty said, the question is who is to be the master. I'd like to see some more meaningful debate on what this "novel" definition of free will really says, and less use of dictionaries for brickbats. - From the Crow's Nest - Kenn Barry NASA-Ames Research Center Moffett Field, CA ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- USENET: {ihnp4,vortex,dual,hao,menlo70,hplabs}!ames!barry