Relay-Version: version B 2.10 5/3/83; site utzoo.UUCP Posting-Version: version B 2.10 5/3/83; site pyuxd.UUCP Path: utzoo!watmath!clyde!burl!ulysses!gamma!pyuxww!pyuxd!rlr From: rlr@pyuxd.UUCP (Professor Wagstaff) Newsgroups: net.religion,net.origins Subject: Re: personality/consciousness, naturalism/materialism Message-ID: <678@pyuxd.UUCP> Date: Tue, 12-Mar-85 15:28:26 EST Article-I.D.: pyuxd.678 Posted: Tue Mar 12 15:28:26 1985 Date-Received: Wed, 13-Mar-85 01:29:55 EST References: <1027@decwrl.UUCP> Organization: Huxley College Lines: 42 Xref: watmath net.religion:5974 net.origins:831 > It seems to me evolution is based upon naturalism/materialism. That is, > there was a time when there were no mammals so they HAD to come from the > reptiles, there was a time when there were no reptiles, so they HAD to come > from the fish, etc. Personality/consciousness MUST be explainable by > chemicals in the brain because there is NOTHING else TO explain it. [ARNDT] That's a rather odd way of looking at it. Naturalism/materialism REQUIRES that personality/consciousness be explainable by natural phenomena (what's a non-natural phenomenon?) such as chemicals, thus you seem to imply that naturalism/materialism is somehow flawed as a result? Is there something that you KNOW cannot be explained through such phenomena? Or do you simply feel more comfortable with the notion that there MUST be something *else* "in charge" of such things? Is this an example of wishful... (Whew! Caught myself! Almost used the word "thinking" to describe an action taken by Ken Arndt...) Seriously, what reason is there to believe that there MUST be something else unless it is because you want to do so, because it fits in with certain ingrained preconceptions? It's ass backwards to say "If materialism/naturalism is true, then personality/consciousness MUST be explainable through natural phenomena, and since I don't believe that to be so, naturalism must be wrong." What are the real reasons for "not believing that to be so"? [COMMENTS?????????] > But what are the > foundations of the metaphysical choices here?? Remember, materialism IS a > metaphysical choice. With all the 'goodness' and limitations of a > metaphysical choice. We all HAVE to make them, the opposite of having a > metaphysical framework is not no framework but merely an unexamined one. The "goodness" of the choice stems from the limits it places on presumption: of all the "choices", it is the least presumptive, it makes the fewest assumptions in arriving at its conclusions, and thus it is going to be the most accurate in the long term. What is this thing that is non-materialism? All any non-materialistic choice offers is speculation based on unwarranted assumption. Materialism confines itself to that which physically is, and the notion of "that which is, but in a non-physical sense" is self-contradictory. That which we cannot observe is just as physical as that which we can. (I have to keep re-explaining this because someone always remarks: "Why do you exclude the supernatural/non-physical?" It is simple: By definition, they do not exist. If they exist, they ARE physical. Sorry for the redundancy.) -- Life is complex. It has real and imaginary parts. Rich Rosen ihnp4!pyuxd!rlr